On the Watzmann Ridge
Bergerlebnis Berchtesgaden

The Watzmann traverse

The ultimate mountaineering experience in the Berchtesgaden Alps
  • Mountain Hike
  • Mountaineering
  • 14:00 h
  • 23,2 km
  • 2022 hm

Arguably the most beautiful ridge hike in the Alps: the legendary Watzmann traverse.

The challenging traverse of the three main peaks of the Watzmann is considered the premier hike in the Berchtesgaden Alps.

 

Warning: For experienced mountaineers only! The Watzmann traverse is partly high-alpine terrain and can only be tackled by truly experienced mountaineers who are absolutely sure-footed, have a head for heights, and are in excellent physical condition. The Watzmann traverse is not a via ferrata!

Route details

  • Difficulty
    hard
  • Start point

    Wimbachbrücke Ramsau

  • Destination

    Wimbachbrücke Ramsau

    Duration14:00 h
    Distance23,2 km
    Ascent2022 hm
    Descent2019 hm

    Fitness level6/6
    Difficulty6/6
    Landscape6/6
    Experience6/6

J F M A M J J A S O N D

A via ferrata set can be used on some sections. However, the Watzmann Traverse is not a via ferrata, and in many exposed sections there are no safety cables!

For highly experienced mountaineers only! You must be absolutely surefooted, have a head for heights, and be in excellent physical condition.

Caution: The Watzmann Traverse is not a via ferrata!

Directions

From Wimbachbrücke, follow a well-maintained forest road uphill past Stubenalm to Mitterkaseralm on Watzmann. From here, the trail becomes narrower and steeper. From Falzalm, a well-established and frequently used trail leads to Watzmannhaus. Continue along an alpine trail to Hocheck.

This is where the Watzmann ridge begins, leading across Mittelspitze (2,713 meters) to Südspitze (2,712 meters). The marked ridge traverse is not continuously equipped with steel cables and takes you through exposed terrain with serious fall hazards throughout. It requires excellent weather and rock that is completely free of snow and ice. The route is narrow in places, with fixed cables on some sections. You must be absolutely surefooted and have a head for heights. Many sections involve UIAA grade I–II climbing, only some of which are equipped with fixed cables. The traverse is as spectacular as it is demanding—do not underestimate it! The view plunging down the legendary East Face to Lake Königssee is particularly breathtaking.

Important: If you are running behind schedule, bad weather is moving in, or your energy is fading, turn around at Mittelspitze!

From Südspitze, follow the marked, steep descent into the Wimbachtal valley. The route includes sections of loose scree and maintained trail, extended passages rated UIAA grade I, and sections with fixed steel cables, with steep terrain throughout. Surefootedness, a head for heights, climbing ability, endurance, and complete concentration are essential right to the very end!

The walk from the end of Wimbachgries is straightforward and can also be completed after dark with a headlamp.

FAQ

  • If you're a fit mountaineer, you should plan on 10 to 14 hours of pure walking time.

  • The Watzmann traverse is not a via ferrata, but a difficult mountain hike.

    • Climbing sections rated at difficulty levels 1 and 2.
    • Via ferrata sections up to Category B. However, most sections are unsecured.
  • Large sections of the ridge are not equipped with fixed cables, so a via ferrata set is of no use there. It can be used on some sections, but being absolutely surefooted, having a head for heights, and being in excellent physical condition are far more important.

    • Sturdy shoes with non-slip soles.
    • A helmet can protect against falling rocks during the descent from Südspitze.
    • Every backpack should contain a first-aid kit.
    • Leave unnecessary items at home and take only what you need. An overly heavy backpack can take the enjoyment out of the tour and pose a safety risk.
  • No, the Watzmann traverse is not a via ferrata, but a very challenging, high-alpine mountain hike. Although there are a few short sections—some of which are secured with steel cables—the largest and by far longest part of the ridge is not secured with steel cables throughout.

Special features & safety information

  • There is a significant risk of rockfall in some sections of the descent from Südspitze.
  • In fog, route-finding can be difficult in the scree—or snow—of Oberes Schönfeld.
  • If thunderstorms or bad weather are approaching, do not attempt to return via the exposed Watzmann ridge.
  • The Watzmann Traverse is not a via ferrata with a continuous steel cable.
  • Even in an emergency, do not descend via the west face: steep drop-offs cannot be seen from above!
  • There is no cell service on the descent from Südspitze!

Alpine Information Service

You’ll want to clear up a few things before you set off on your tour – like the current weather conditions, trail quality, or places to stop for a bite to eat.

Find the answers at the Alpine Information Service: several alpine advisors are available Monday through Friday from 4 to 6 PM, taking the time to personally answer your questions.

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